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Temporary Number Plate in India: Rules, Validity & How to Apply

Dec 4, 2025 • 10 Min Read

Table of Contents

  1. What Is a Temporary Number Plate?
  2. How to Get a Temporary Number Plate in India
  3. Temporary Vehicle Registration Process
  4. Documents Required for Temporary Vehicle Registration
  5. Temporary Number Plate Fees
  6. Temporary Registration Extension: Documents Needed
  7. Downloading the Form for Temporary Registration
  8. Registered to Ride, Insured to Roam

Bought a brand-new car, but the permanent RC is still in the works? That’s where a temporary number plate steps in. It lets you legally drive home and take short trips without paying hefty fines. Yet, many drivers misunderstand its validity, fees, and paperwork, often learning the hard way at an RTO checkpoint. This guide breaks down what a temporary vehicle registration is, how to get a temporary number plate approval online, and why backing it up with Royal Sundaram’s car insurance keeps your grin intact even if the unexpected occurs.

What is a Temporary Number Plate?

Wondering what a temporary vehicle registration is and why it matters? Section 43 of the Motor Vehicles Act 1988 allows you to drive a new vehicle legally on Indian roads while your permanent registration is in process. It is:

  • Valid for up to 30 days from the date of issue—extensions are rare and tightly controlled.
  • Displayed on a red plate with white lettering (for private vehicles).
  • Issued by the dealer or the RTO, so you can drive while your permanent registration is processed.

If you’re wondering what temporary vehicle registration rules are for out-of-state driving, relax; the plate is recognized pan-India during its validity. Just carry the provisional RC at all times.

How to Get a Temporary Number Plate in India?

Most dealerships bundle the service into the on-road price, but you can apply yourself on the Parivahan portal if you prefer doing things DIY:

  1. Visit Parivahan → “Vehicle Related Services”.
  2. Select your state RTO and click “Temporary Registration.”
  3. Fill out Form 20 online: chassis, engine, invoice value, and insurance details.
  4. Upload soft copies (PDFs ≤ 200 KB) of the required documents.
  5. Pay the registration fee online.
  6. Download the e-receipt and provisional RC.

Temporary Vehicle Registration Process

Once the online step is complete, the physical process is fairly quick:

Step
Action
Time Taken
1 Visit the RTO or the fitment centre 15 min
2 Chassis/engine verification 5 min
3 Temporary plate printed and riveted 10 min
4 Receive a stamped provisional RC 5 min

Total time: 30-45 minutes in metro cities; slightly longer in rural areas.

Documents Required for Temporary Vehicle Registration

To apply for a temporary number plate, keep the following documents ready:

  • Aadhaar or Passport (identity)
  • Proof of address (latest utility bill)
  • PAN card or Form 60
  • Dealer invoice (with GST details)
  • Insurance certificate
  • Form 20 (application for registration)
  • Form 21 (sale certificate)
  • Form 22 (road-worthiness certificate)

All documents must be clear and under 200 KB in PDF format for online submission.

A car number plate of West Bengal.

Temporary Number Plate Fees

The cost of a temporary number plate in India may vary depending on your state and vehicle category:

Vehicle Type
Approximate Fee
Two-wheeler ₹1,200 – ₹1,800
Passenger car ₹1,500 – ₹2,500
Commercial/Heavy ₹3,000 – ₹3,500

These fees include processing, temporary RC, and the red plate. Road tax is separate and payable at the time of permanent registration.

Temporary Registration Extension: Documents Needed

Need more time before switching to a permanent number plate? You can apply for a one-time extension (up to 30 more days) by submitting:

  • Copy of original provisional RC
  • Updated insurance certificate
  • Self-declaration stating the reason for the delay
  • Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate

Some states may also require a mechanical inspection and charge an additional ₹300-₹500. Always apply before the original 30-day period expires.

Downloading the Form for Temporary Registration

All forms required for temporary registration are available online. You can find them here:

  • Parivahan.gov.in → Downloads → “Vehicle Registration Forms”
  • State RTO websites like Mahatranscom (Maharashtra), Delhi Transport, etc.

Forms include:

  • Form 20: Application for Registration
  • Form 21: Sale Certificate
  • Form 22: Road-worthiness Certificate
  • Form 20A: For extension of temporary registration

Registered to Ride, Insured to Roam

A temporary number plate is your official ticket to get your vehicle moving while the final registration is in progress. You've now learned how to get a temporary number plate, the required documents, fees, and the extension process. However, a legal plate doesn’t shield you from road risks. Protect your new car with a comprehensive policy like Royal Sundaram’s car insurance, which offers cashless repairs across thousands of garages, zero-paperwork renewals, and prompt claim assistance. Stay safe, stay covered, and drive smart.