Tips For Driving in Monsoon: Follow Traffic Rules in Rain

Driving in the rain is no small challenge, especially during the Indian monsoon. With waterlogged streets, reduced visibility, and slippery roads, monsoons bring unique hazards. According to the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH), a huge number of road accidents are attributed to adverse weather conditions every year, with monsoon rains being a significant factor. These numbers are a wake-up call for drivers to prioritize safety during the rainy season.

How to Drive on Wet Roads

Driving on wet roads requires you to adjust your habits and practices to match the challenges posed by rain. Wet surfaces reduce tyre traction and make it harder to control your vehicle. Additionally, visibility drops drastically, making defensive driving a must. As the water depth on a road surface exceeds 1/10th of an inch, the risk of hydroplaning or skidding increases.

10 Safety Tips for Driving in Rain

1. Check Your Tyres and Tread Depth

Your car tyres are your strongest allies when driving in the rain. Worn-out tyres with insufficient tread depth (less than 1.6 mm) can compromise grip, increasing the chances of skidding.

Check tyre pressure regularly, as fluctuating temperatures during monsoon can alter it.
Invest in anti-skid tyres or keep a tyre safety kit handy to tackle punctures in emergencies.

2. Ensure Wipers and Lights are in Good Condition

Clear visibility is crucial during heavy rain. Ensure your wiper blades are functioning properly, as worn-out blades can leave streaks and impair vision.

Replace wipers annually or as soon as they show signs of wear.
All lights, headlights, fog lamps, taillights, and indicators, should be functional to ensure visibility to other drivers.

3. Slow Down and Increase Following Distance

Driving at high speeds on wet roads is extremely risky, as water reduces friction and hampers braking efficiency.

Reduce your speed by one-third compared to normal driving conditions.
Keep a safe distance of at least three car lengths from the vehicle ahead to avoid sudden collisions.

4. Avoid Sudden Movements and Braking

Sudden acceleration, braking, or steering can destabilize your vehicle.

Always brake gently and maintain a steady speed.
Avoid sudden lane changes to minimize risks of losing control.

5. Use Headlights Appropriately

Low-beam headlights are essential during heavy rain as they illuminate the road without causing glare.

Avoid high beams, as the light reflects off rain droplets and can reduce visibility for both you and oncoming drivers.

6. Avoid Standing Water and Puddles

Driving through puddles can conceal hazards like potholes, sharp objects, or debris.

Wherever possible, steer clear of standing water to prevent your car from hydroplaning.
If driving through water is unavoidable, proceed at a low, steady speed to maintain control.

7. Keep Windows Clear of Fog

Foggy windows during the rain can obscure your vision, making it dangerous to drive.

Use your car’s defogger or air conditioning to clear condensation quickly.
If necessary, roll your windows down slightly to balance the inside and outside temperatures.

8. Be Cautious of Large Vehicles and Spray Hazards

Heavy vehicles like lorries and buses produce spray that can reduce visibility for cars behind them.

Maintain a safe distance from larger vehicles to avoid the spray blinding your view.
Be mindful of their blind spots and avoid driving in them.

9. Stay Calm if Hydroplaning Occurs

Hydroplaning occurs when your tyres lose contact with the road due to water, causing a loss of traction.

If you experience this, do not panic. Ease off the accelerator and steer gently in the direction of the skid. Avoid braking suddenly until your tyres regain traction.

10. Keep Your Insurance Information Handy

Rainy conditions significantly increase the risk of minor accidents or damage to your vehicle.

Ensure you have your insurance documents readily available in case of an emergency.
Consider comprehensive car insurance that covers rain and water damage, providing extra peace of mind during monsoon drives.

Conclusion

The beauty of the Indian monsoon is unparalleled, but it comes with challenges, particularly for drivers. Rain increases the likelihood of accidents, but by following these tips and exercising caution, you can navigate wet roads safely. Maintaining your vehicle, reducing your speed, and practicing defensive driving are crucial habits that ensure safety for you, your passengers, and others on the road.

Investing in comprehensive car insurance from Royal Sundaram can also serve as a safety net, providing financial coverage for potential monsoon-related damages. Ultimately, safety in rain is about preparation and adapting your driving style to match the conditions.